Activity 6: Manage resource use in PAs
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Below are the global and regional obligations in this activity:
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Component 1
Directly relevant obligations and commitments
- Manage biological resources important for biodiversity conservation within or outside PAs, to ensure their conservation and sustainable use: CBD Article 8, c
- Identify incompatibilities between conservation and sustainable use in biosphere reserves, and ensure that an appropriate balance is maintained: MAB Seville Strategy Recommendation II.2, 2 SEE COMMENTARY 1
- Improve governance and enforcement to halt the illegal exploitation of resources from PAs: CBD Decision VII/28, 19 and CBD Decision VII/28, Annex SEE COMMENTARY 2
- Curb the illegal exploitation and trade of resources from existing PAs: CBD Decision VII/28, 21
Indirectly relevant obligations and commitments
- Manage the collection of biological resources for ex-situ conservation so as not to threaten ecosystems and in-situ populations of species: CBD Article 9, d SEE COMMENTARY 3
- Ensure integrated and sustainable management of natural resources, including agricultural and pastoral land, vegetation cover and wildlife, forests, water resources, and biodiversity: UNCCD Article 8, 2/3 SEE COMMENTARY 4
- Promote sustainable use and consumption of island biodiversity: CBD Decision VIII/1, 3 and CBD Decision VIII/1, Annex SEE COMMENTARY 5
- Manage practices that have adverse impacts on deep seabed ecosystems and species to conserve and sustainably use resources: CBD Decision VIII/21, 3 SEE COMMENTARY 6
- Effectively enforce legislation, by raising awareness among law enforcement agencies about the importance of sustainable use of coastal and marine resources and promoting compliance and apprehending offenders: CBD Decision VIII/22, 3 SEE COMMENTARY 7
- Conserve and sustainably use wild resources and maintain stocks of wild species for sustainable consumption by local and indigenous communities: CBD Decision VIII/23, 3 and CBD Decision VIII/23, Annex to Section A SEE COMMENTARY 8
- Promote sustainable use and consumption of biodiversity in dry and sub-humid lands: CBD Decision VIII/2, 3 and CBD Decision VIII/2, Annex SEE COMMENTARY 9
- Promote the sustainable use of mountain biological resources: CBD Decision VII/27, 3 and CBD Decision VII/27, Annex SEE COMMENTARY 10
- Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity of marine resources in areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction: CBD Decision VII/5, 5 and CBD Decision VII/5, Annex I SEE COMMENTARY 11
- Manage biodiversity use at a spatial and temporal scale compatible with the ecological and socio-economic scales of biodiversity use and its impact: CITES Resolution 13.2 and CITES Resolution 13.2, Annex SEE COMMENTARY 12
- Recognize the vital role that women in indigenous and local communities play in the sustainable use and conservation of forest biodiversity, especially of non-timber resources: CBD Decision VI/22, 32 SEE COMMENTARY 13
- Promote sustainable use of forest resources to enhance the conservation of forest biodiversity: CBD Decision VI/22, 28 and CBD Decision VI/22, Annex SEE COMMENTARY 14
- Prevent biodiversity losses caused by unsustainable harvesting of timber and non-timber forest resources: CBD Decision VI/22, 28 and CBD Decision VI/22, Annex SEE COMMENTARY 15
- Take practical actions to urgently address the conservation and sustainable use of forest biodiversity, applying the ecosystem approach: CBD Decision V/4, 3 SEE COMMENTARY 16
- Review international trade in wetland-derived products and ensure that such harvesting is sustainable: Ramsar Resolution VII.19, 10v
- Strengthen measures taken to protect migratory species against by-catch by fisheries within your territorial waters and exclusive economic zone, and by vessels fishing on the high seas under your flag: CMS Resolution 6.2, 2 SEE COMMENTARY 17
- Promote the sustainable management of wetlands to avoid over-exploitation: Ramsar Recommendation 2.3, Annex SEE COMMENTARY 18
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